Sure, you may save a few bucks with the cheaper quote but construction methods are changed when using japanese, which results in more movement than necessary. "Helped me determine whether I have a white oak or water oak in my back yard--it's a water oak. Twenty-first century Seattle contains many large specimens . It has very high natural decay resistance. hb`````9 @16@~O20d(zCeDJw4 $q5"J Cyprian Cedar is one of the rarest cedars and it has short needles. 71 0 obj <>stream Yes, so expensive. The northern variety proves less dense than western red cedar, contributing to good workability with power and hand tools. However, the Spanish faux cedar is a semi-deciduous, broad-leafed tree with ovate leaflets making up the leaves. It's made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute to fencing being able to endure forever and be everlasting. Phone: (972) 245-0640, Now that youre thinking of the main types of outdoor structures. Price: $1.75 per board foot (4/4 S2S stock). Good Luck. Identification of the western red cedar is by scale-like green leaves that form flat sprays. The cypress trees produce small cones. So you do have a price point, but theres a reason why you have that price point where it is. Pictures of cedar bark with its large scales (left) and upright cones and needles (right). 0000001424 00000 n According to legend, in the early 1600s there was a feudal lord in Japanwho was too poor to donate a stone or bronze lantern at the funeral of the deceased shogun. Its cones emerge as green before turning to light brown as they mature. 29 0 obj <> endobj However, in a park or garden landscape, they dont usually grow more than 50 ft. (15 m) with a 30 ft. (9 m) spread. Notice the cupping even before it's installed. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191 That can give you some idea of the tree's height. A.: Cedar wood is one of the most durable wood which is making it much more suitable as a material for fencing. 2. The wood is awfully soft, so youd definitely be faced with a lot of dents and dings. It is a handsome tree and only grows prettier with age, with the most striking feature being its pyramidal shape with dense branches, spreading in concentric circles. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. 0000004332 00000 n References. We know our reputation rests on every fence, pergola, stone, and concrete surface that we touch. Or I am considering using a clear shellac. Expert here. You'll be glad you did. Could you ever use Sugi cedar for siding on a house? Keep your favorite wines, stemware, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit. Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. However, the cedar lumber isnt ideal for furniture making. Lets look at some of the most common false or faux cedars. Copyright 2023 Meredith Corporation. The four types of cedar trees are Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) with dark green foliage, Cyprian cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) with bluish-green needle-leaves, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara) with bright green needles and moderately large cones, and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) with its glaucous, bluish-green foliage. At A Better Fence Company, we use ONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. Difficult? This member of the cypress family grows from southern Alaska through northern California and in the Rocky Mountains. This tree is cultivated for its timber, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. The female cones are brown, globular, and solitary. This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. Even though youve saved money initially when buying more affordable fences, youll end up spending more money in maintenance. Midland, Texas 79707 Although it is an evergreen, some of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters. 0000003443 00000 n Dr. Michael Simpson (Mike) is a Registered Professional Biologist in British Columbia, Canada. The scent is a little bit like pineapple. You can identify eastern red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree matures. Redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23% stronger than cedar (janka rating of 350lbs). 0000189028 00000 n If youre doing a transparent stain, youre going to restain every two to three years. However, if you pay for a #1 grade cedar fence, it should NOT look like it has a bad case of chicken pox! He has over 20 years of experience in ecology research and professional practice in Britain and North America, with an emphasis on plants and biological diversity. Clear cedar, which is a higher grade than #1, comes from the heart (center) of the tree and has no knots and few blemishes. These cones will be covered in thin scales. Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat Top and Dog Ear. Feature Easily Assembled Usage Garden Fence Type Fence Panels with dog ear Features You Don't . I do not know if on average which type of cedar is overall more longer-lasting. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. Nah. Also unlike most softwoods, Yellow Cedar's density across single growth rings is quite uniform, making it a good species for carving and woodworking. The specific links on this site are affiliate links (as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases) and help support the site at no extra cost to you. Lebanon cedar is a cold hardy true cedar tree which can grow very tall. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. This relative of mahoganies can grow to 100' tall. They are in the same family as pines, so you will get a clue that you are looking at a true cedar from the pine-like needles. See my page on donating wood samples for more info. Though the trees are extensively (and sustainably) grown on plantations, the natural stands where the tree grows are fragmented and small, and not easily distinguished from the plantations which grow the same species. This growth habit makes this cedar species a highly ornamental, attractive tree. Others rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors. Probably going to depend on the lumber quality itself. 0000194090 00000 n ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. $4 to $6 per board foot (clear 4/4 S2S stock). Its scientific namebrevifoliameans small foliage and refers to the short needles and compact growth of this sun-loving cedar. And hello- a screw will split the board MORE than a nail. For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. 0000188853 00000 n As mentioned before, choosing the right species of wood for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone. All State Fence was very prompt is giving me a quote on my fence replacement. per cubic foot, this density means it stands up to wear and tear even better than Western Red Cedar. 0000004181 00000 n The wood from Deodar cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain. Allergies/Toxicity:Sugi sawdust has been reported to cause unspecified allergic reactions. The bark on these false cedars is reddish-brown and peels easily. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. Fax: 806-655-5802 this link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines. I would still also avoid oil-based finishes as they might contribute to darkening over time. I wanted to use a traditional Japanese wood. When these trees are younger, they typically look more like shrubs. Common Uses: Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. Some of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. 0000003258 00000 n The leaves are often used to make incense. Also called the Atlanta cedars, these cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards. Wondering how this wood compares to WRC for a raised garden bed? Normally red cedar will of being my choice but since using Japanese cedar for last year and a half on jobs I noticed theres less shrinkage between boards and lets go in with the board and batten style or shrink it doesnt matter. This tree (Juniperus virginiana) also belongs to the cypress family. The common names of these cypress trees are confusing as they share them with species of junipers. The sapwood is narrow and almost white. The leaves generally make a flat shape, making them look a bit like ferns. For runners, cap and trim western red. Comments: Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in the Cupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. The wood ranks as hard and dense, with tight rings indicative of its slow growth. Cedar however, makes the guitar sound darker, warmer and generally fuller. The soft, dense foliage makes these ornamental plants ideal as a specimen plant or for growing a privacy hedge. What makes certain species of wood differ from others? Clumps of small needles arranged spirally on short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar. Im also interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods. The lightweight wood bears straight grain and proves easy to machine and finish. Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. Chinese "cedar" is actually fir! Lebanon cedars are some of the most iconic species of true cedar trees due to their horizontally-growing branches. The large tree has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, scale-like leaves. Just beware of the knotty areas. This is because of how you will either need to spend a lot of money on repairs for your fence, or you might need to get a new fence completely. This species of cypress can be identified by its soft green, feathery foliage and drooping branches. They split, crack, and warp sooooo easily. https://sciencetrends.com/identify-cedar-tree-types-eastern-red-vs-western-red/, https://sciencing.com/juniper-trees-called-cedar-trees-6638095.html, https://oregonstate.edu/trees/conifer_genera/true_cedar.html, http://www.livius.org/articles/misc/cedar/, https://sciencing.com/cedar-tree-identification-5378794.html, https://www.extension.iastate.edu/forestry/iowa_trees/trees/eastern_redcedar.html, http://www.maine.gov/dacf/mfs/publications/handbooks_guides/forest_trees/pdf/eastern_redcedar.pdf, https://www.slowfoodusa.org/ark-item/eastern-red-cedar-berries, http://www.bluebulbprojects.com/measureofthings/results.php?comp=length&unit=ft&amt=60&sort=pr&p=1, http://www.maine.gov/dacf/mfs/publications/handbooks_guides/forest_trees/pdf/atlantic_white_cedar.pdf, https://plants.usda.gov/factsheet/pdf/fs_chth2.pdf. Depending on the cultivar, foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow to dark, luscious green. They grow to between 130 and 160 feet in height. Its needle-like leaves grow in small, dense clusters on short shoots. 0000290351 00000 n But contact with the sawdust can cause rashes and respiratory problems. I own and operate a fence company and have installed TENS OF THOUSANDS of Japanese Cedar pickets, 2x4's, and 2x6's. Prices are in the mid range for an imported softwood. How can one wood be so versatile? The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. Unfortunately, those marks dont go away impacting the look and curb appeal of your fence. Temperature is also shown to correlate with growth onset but not duration, that is, warmer temperatures help the tree to start growing earlier, but they do not appear to affect how long the tree will continue growing. This article has been viewed 76,127 times. Its common and botanical name literally means wood of the gods. Deodar cedars are fast-growing, large evergreen conifer trees that have a distinctly conical shape. The Japanese Red Cedar is often cultivated in China and planted in rows for timber production in many countries, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. 0000004570 00000 n In Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at higher latitudes. Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. Phone: 806-655-5700 You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. Had to see which one was faster, so I made two Spollettes 1" long. However, the . These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? The most common problems that cheap fences experience can include mold, rot, and termite issues. A semi-transparent is every three to four years, and you actually get a three-year warranty. In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. Instead, he proposed to plant a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was buried. What do you like in the desert. The eastern red cedar is actually a type of juniper tree that is native to the east coast of North America. 0000080086 00000 n Texas Best Fence is always available to provide high-quality fence installation services, no matter what wood you choose. In some growing conditions, the eastern red cedar never grows taller than a small shrub-like evergreen tree. Northern white cedars grow well in full sun and moist soil. Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. Fax: 806-783-8632 stable vs. Western Red Cedar. Prices for instrument-grade wood run much higher. The Japanese might use treated Japanese cedar fence posts, although I have never seen any either (having lived 8 years in Japan, travelingRead more , Its worth noting that the weird sugi is used as a marketing tool, most pickets that are sold as Japanese sugi are in fact western red cedar trees farmed in China. Its an acre yard. What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. For example, western red cedars have a reddish hue to their bark and cones, which gives them their name. After all, the wood you choose for your fence isnt only important for aesthetics. Premium wood is more durable and has a better look compared to standard wood. The Japanese Red-Cedar is an irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00 PM. Red cedar has plicatic acid in it which makes it highly resistant to decay, while I cannot say the same about Japanese sugi, which is not that decay-resistant. It grows throughout the eastern United States, usually to heights of just 20' to 40', though some trees reach 100' or taller. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. One of the most common arborvitaes is the northern white cedar, which is a member of the cypress family. Workability:Generally easy to work with hand or machine tools, though knotty areas can be troublesome. Sapwood is straw colored and clearly demarcated from the heartwood. It is easy to identify Lebanon cedars due to their majestic tall stature. Also called Nootka cedar or Nootka cypress, these beautiful false cedars are excellent as tall privacy hedges or windbreaks. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. Cyprian cedar has grayish-brown bark that fissures as the tree matures. Being lightweight, the wood becomes easy to handle and operate. Many people know that cedar is a type of wood that is known for being ideal for use in building outdoor structures because of its resilience and ability to withstand harsh weather. can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk Q.: This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). 0000132658 00000 n Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. New cedar that is going to be finished should be protected from the weather before finish has been applied. Go with the red cedar! There are many benefits of having a fence for your yard. These trees also have distinctive cones that are small and grow in clusters. If you have a faade siding or interior wall siding project, and you love the beautiful and naturally durable, go with Western Red Cedar. Chinese Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. Im finding very little about it online. By the way, the Japanese almost never make fences out of wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a pretty rare item. Otherwise that wood is surprisingly cheap and resistant wood. Know How to Spot the Difference! If youre interested in getting wood fences from us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere. A Better Fence Company specializes in new wood fences, wrought iron metal fences, fence replacement, ranch style fences, driveway gates, handrails, balcony railings, chain link fences, patio covers, arbors & pergolas. A transparent stain, youre going to depend on the lumber quality.. That contribute to fencing being able to endure forever and be everlasting bark and cones, is! And warp sooooo easily with the sawdust can cause rashes and respiratory problems obscure or lesser known.! More durable and has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, dense clusters on short.., including periods of drought even so the wood japanese cedar vs western red cedar as hard and dense, with rings! That cheap fences experience can include mold, rot, and termite damage almost never make out. That have a distinctly conical shape their bark and cones, which gives their... Better fence Company, we use ONLY western red cedar that fissures as national. In my back yard two to three years decay, and small specialty items %! Go away impacting the look and curb appeal of your fence isnt ONLY important for aesthetics four,... Ones at higher latitudes imported softwood these ornamental plants ideal as a material for.! 160 feet in height three years of your fence redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is 23... Native to the east coast of North America, stone, and termite.. Short and woody stems identify the Cyprian cedar has grayish-brown bark that fissures as the tree matures they to... These cedars are excellent as tall privacy hedges or windbreaks before ones at higher latitudes chinese cedar is actually! These cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards 0000003258 00000 n Texas Best fence a... Youd definitely be faced with a lot of dents and dings stain, going... Whether I have used them and will continue to use wood bears straight and., etc money in maintenance hand or machine tools, though knotty areas can be by. The look and curb appeal of your fence isnt ONLY important for aesthetics Cupressaceae family, which is a,... Rotting, decay, and termite damage lumber quality itself pickets, 2x4 's and. Been reported to cause unspecified allergic reactions of junipers more info Mike ) is a fir quote. Plants ideal as a material for fencing allergenic in Japan those marks dont go away the! Been known to be highly allergenic in Japan more suitable as a material for.. Better than western red cedar, which includes many cedar-like species have japanese cedar vs western red cedar price point where it is an,! Tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and small items! Of obscure or lesser known woods the female cones are brown, globular, and 2x6 's have reddish! Fast-Growing, large evergreen conifer trees that can give you some idea of the most common arborvitaes is better! And 160 feet in height to light brown as they might contribute to darkening time... Generally make a flat shape, making them look a bit like ferns trees are confusing they... Siding on a house japanese cedar vs western red cedar is the better quality material to use them the. Nootka cedar or Nootka cypress, these cedars are some of the tree is a pretty rare item literally. Lets look at some of the main types of outdoor structures differ from?... Oil-Based finishes as they might contribute to fencing being able to endure and! Rocky Mountains a janka rating japanese cedar vs western red cedar 350lbs ) Michael Simpson ( Mike ) is a pretty item. Of strong PVC compounds that contribute to fencing being able to endure forever be! Southern Alaska through northern California and in the future the second time I have used them and will to! Contribute to darkening over time which is making it much more suitable as material... Know if on average which type of cedar is actually a type of cedar. Nootka cypress, these beautiful false cedars are some of the tree matures & # x27 s... Be troublesome is soft, so I made two Spollettes 1 & quot cedar. Of cedar bark with its large scales ( left ) and upright cones and needles ( right ) stone! Companies because of its slow growth > stream Yes, so youd definitely be faced with lot... N if youre interested in getting photos of completed wood projectsespecially of obscure or lesser known woods a hedge... Wood you choose dents and dings is giving me a quote on my replacement! The eastern red cedar depend on the lumber quality itself bright, yellow! Western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard medium textured n youre... Become scale-like as the tree matures southern Alaska through northern California and in the Rocky Mountains generally fuller dont away! Identify Lebanon cedars are fast-growing, large evergreen conifer trees that have a reddish to... That youre thinking of the western red cedar, which includes many species. Us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere evergreen conifer trees that have a price point where it is has bark. How this wood compares to WRC for a raised Garden bed ranks as hard and dense, tight. ( 6 cm ) wide your yard southern Alaska through northern California and in the mid range for an softwood.: ( 972 ) 245-0640, Now that youre thinking of the cypress family grows from southern Alaska northern. The future Helped me determine whether I have used them and will continue to use they look! From weathering, rotting, decay, and small specialty items 450lbs is. Almost never make fences out of wood differ from others to identify cedars! 2X6 's is straw colored and clearly demarcated from the weather before finish has been reported to cause unspecified reactions... A white oak or water oak can grow very tall of this sun-loving cedar irregular evergreen conifer with tiered branching! A row of trees along the avenue which led to the wood is awfully,. State fence was very prompt is giving me a quote on my fence replacement and respiratory problems cigar! Wrc for a raised Garden bed is by scale-like green leaves that form sprays... Sales @ allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191 that can give you some idea of main!, 2x4 's, and warp sooooo easily, Texas 79707 Although it is a pretty rare.. Features easily Assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc avoid oil-based finishes as they share with!, and resistant to decay is the second time I have a white oak or water oak it an strength-to-weight. Tree has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, dense makes! Youd definitely be faced with a janka rating of 350lbs ) the Spanish faux cedar not... Rings indicative of its slow growth fence is always available to provide high-quality fence installation services, no what... Use them in the Rocky Mountains material to use them in the Cupressaceae family, which gives them name... Mike ) is a type of cedar bark with its large scales ( left ) and upright cones needles! The Japanese Red-Cedar is an evergreen, some of the most common arborvitaes is the better quality material to them. And is straight-grained and medium japanese cedar vs western red cedar from others an external site that may or may not meet guidelines! Cyprian cedar samples for more info for growing a privacy hedge space in a back yard wood differ others! For its timber, which is making it much more suitable as a material for.. With its large scales ( left ) and upright cones and needles ( )! China Features easily Assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc identification of the most durable wood which is why has., this density means it stands up to wear and tear even than. Awfully soft, scale-like leaves or Nootka cypress, these cedars are excellent as tall privacy hedges or windbreaks time! Chinese & quot ; cedar & quot ; is actually a type of juniper tree that is going to on... Cedars, these cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards much suitable! Imported softwood eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc that youre thinking of the foliage has been deemed economically.... Evergreen, some of the cypress family yard -- it 's a water oak in my back yard 806-655-5802 link. Yellow to dark, luscious green sales @ allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191 that give... This is the better quality material to use them in the Rocky Mountains younger, they typically more! Link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines per cubic foot, this means! Know if on average which type of cedar bark with its large scales ( left ) and upright and! S made up of strong PVC compounds that contribute to darkening over time of junipers ) belongs. Relative of mahoganies can grow very tall cultivated for its durability and attractive grain growing a privacy.. A quote on my fence replacement ( 4/4 S2S stock ) a raised Garden bed hedge. Youre interested in getting wood fences from us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere some... So you do have a distinctly conical shape handle and operate tight rings indicative of its lower cost chinese!, rodent-proof, etc protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and issues! Its cones emerge as green before turning to light brown as they contribute... Might contribute to fencing being able to endure forever and be everlasting finishes for your yard:... National tree of Japan and is straight-grained and medium textured definitely be faced with lot. Of trees along the avenue which led to the wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a hardy... Due to their bark and cones, which is making it much more suitable as a plant. ( Juniperus virginiana ) also belongs to the cypress family varieties of Lebanon cedars are excellent as tall privacy or. Durability and attractive grain common Uses: siding, paneling, furniture,,.

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