(a) In this section, "board" means the board of trustees of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas. 1613), Sec. Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. 5:39-1.1 through 1.7 that implement the new law. SUBCHAPTER F. MEETINGS USING TELEPHONE, VIDEOCONFERENCE, OR INTERNET. (b) Any deliberation of or decision about the subject of the inquiry shall be limited to a proposal to place the subject on the agenda for a subsequent meeting. May 18, 2013. 471), Sec. Oklahoma City, OK 73105, Office Hours: Distinct from Board Meetings HOA board meetings are subject to the requirements contained within the Open Meeting Act.Some of the more significant requirements are those which require the board to take action only at a properly noticed board meeting, and to allow the association's members to attend open board meetings.However, those requirements do not apply to meetings of HOA committees . Sec. (6) "Quorum" means a majority of a governmental body, unless defined differently by applicable law or rule or the charter of the governmental body. Sept. 1, 2001. 551.129. (c) The office of the attorney general or other entity providing the training shall provide a certificate of course completion to persons who complete the training required by this section. 551.130. 1233), Sec. (2) if the property owners' association: (A) provides maintenance, preservation, and architectural control of residential and commercial property within a defined geographic area in a county with a population of 2.8 million or more or in a county adjacent to a county with a population of 2.8 million or more; and. 462 (S.B. 314 Violations Misdemeanor Penalty, Oklahoma Department of Libraries HTML PDF. 778, Sec. 115 (S.B. May 27, 2003. In this chapter, the legislature is exercising its powers to adopt rules to prohibit secret meetings of the legislature, committees of the legislature, and other bodies associated with the legislature, except as specifically permitted in the constitution. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 1127 (S.B. 535 (H.B. 306 Vote by Electronic or Telephonic Communications, 25 O.S. A meeting may take place by teleconference (either audio only or both audio and video), but the meeting must (1) comply with all of the other requirements of the open meetings laws (e.g., notice requirements); (2) be audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the open meeting; (3) have at least one member of the government THE FINANCE COMMISSION OF TEXAS. September 1, 2017. OMA Resources Open Meetings Act MCL 15.261 Open Meetings Act Handbook and no electronic notice issued pursuant to this act shall be deemed to substitute for, or be considered in lieu of, such adequate notice. Sec. Schedule of regular meetings Publication in state register Notice of change "Regular . 8, eff. CERTIFIED AGENDA OR RECORDING REQUIRED. 21.001(49), eff. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. (c) The board or a board committee may hold a meeting by telephone conference call only if a quorum of the applicable board or board committee is physically present at one location of the meeting. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 325 (S.B. (2) knew at the time the member engaged in the communication that the series of communications: (A) involved or would involve a quorum; and. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 4.05, 4.06, eff. This article shall be known and may be cited as the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act." Each board has essentially three duties under the Open Meeting Act. 1, eff. September 1, 2007. May 18, 2013. PROHIBITED SERIES OF COMMUNICATIONS; OFFENSE; PENALTY. Sec. 1, eff. The Division enforces the Act by investigating and responding to written complaints from citizens. 87 (S.B. 551.083. (d) A meeting held by telephone conference call must otherwise comply with the procedures under Sections 551.125(c), (d), (e), and (f). Sec. 8-44-103. Sept. 1, 1999. Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. The Robert's Rules of Order website . (c) This chapter does not require a public power utility governing body to conduct an open meeting to deliberate, vote, or take final action on any competitive matter, as that term is defined by Section 552.133. A school district shall post notice of each meeting on a bulletin board at a place convenient to the public in the central administrative office of the district. (d) A telephone conference call meeting is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other meetings. CONSULTATIONS BETWEEN GOVERNMENTAL BODY AND ITS ATTORNEY. (a) A governmental body shall preserve the certified agenda or recording of a closed meeting for at least two years after the date of the meeting. SCHOOL DISTRICT: PLACE OF POSTING NOTICE. of Ed., 1975 OK 147, 542 P.2d 1309. . (c) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution under Subsection (a) that the member of the governmental body acted in reasonable reliance on a court order or a written interpretation of this chapter contained in an opinion of a court of record, the attorney general, or the attorney for the governmental body. September 1, 2009. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. (3) either provide notice of each meeting to the county clerk of the county in which the administrative office of the district or political subdivision is located or post notice of each meeting on the district's or political subdivision's Internet website. Open Public Meetings Act does not apply. 1319, Sec. 100, Sec. 10:4-6 et seq.) The audio recordings of open meetings are also public information and the audio recordings of state bodies must be available through the website, either by posting or linking. 937 (H.B. Sec. Sept. 1, 1993. The recording shall be made available to the public. (3) record the broadcast and make that recording publicly available in an online archive located on the institution's or university system's Internet website. 1, eff. 1, eff. June 14, 2013. (a) If, at a meeting of a governmental body, a member of the public or of the governmental body inquires about a subject for which notice has not been given as required by this subchapter, the notice provisions of this subchapter do not apply to: (1) a statement of specific factual information given in response to the inquiry; or. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) On written request of a district resident made to the district not later than the third day before a public hearing to consider the adoption of an ad valorem tax rate, the district shall make an audio recording of reasonable quality of the hearing and provide the recording to the resident in an electronic format not later than the fifth business day after the date of the hearing. 1377 (S.B. 1, eff. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. (2) indicate each vote, order, decision, or other action taken. 2, eff. Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2021. (2) maintain the archived recording on the Internet for not less than two years after the date the recording was first made available. (c) A district shall post the minutes of the meeting of the governing body to the district's Internet website if the district maintains an Internet website. COMMISSIONERS COURTS: DELIBERATION REGARDING DISASTER OR EMERGENCY. Sept. 1, 1997. (2) create an exception to the application of this subchapter. 268, Sec. Sec. The Office of the New Mexico Attorney General regularly conducts educational presentations on these Sunshine Laws throughout the state. September 1, 2019. 679), Sec. Do you have a compliance guide for the Inspection of Public Records Act? Sec. Added by Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. (b) During a conference under Subsection (a), members of the board of trustees of the Texas growth fund may not deliberate public business or agency policy that affects public business. Sec. (f) The authority provided by this section is in addition to the authority provided by Section 551.121. September 1, 2007. February 28, 2023 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Hold Polaris Accountable for their Vital Role Albuquerque, NM Attorney General Raul Torrez, along with Mississippi Attorney General Lynn Fitch, Delaware Attorney General Kathleen Jennings, and Attorneys General representing February 24, 2023 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Lawsuit accuses the FDA of ignoring more than a quarter century of science showing that mifepristone is extremely safe Albuquerque, NM Attorney General Raul Torrez has joined a multistate federal lawsuit against the Food January 16, 2023 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE This was First Case Prosecuted Under the Murdered and Missing Indigenous Person Bill Passed in 2022 Farmington, NM This morning, Jerry Jay was sentenced to 33 years in prison for the murder of Cecilia Finona. Sec. 679), Sec. 1, eff. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. Notice of regular meetings shall be posted within ten days after the first meeting in each calendar or fiscal year, and notice of special meetings shall be posted at least 18 hours before the . Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. The open portions of the meeting must be audible to the public at the location where the quorum is present and be recorded at that location. (b) The secretary of state shall post the notice on the Internet. 1, eff. their meetings, whether open or closed, and a verbatim record. 2018), Sec. 1007 (H.B. Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. (a) This chapter does not require a school board to conduct an open meeting to deliberate in a case: (1) involving discipline of a public school child; or. 1266, Sec. NOTICE OF MEETING REQUIRED. (d) Subsection (a) does not apply to a consultation with an attorney who is an employee of the governmental body. 685 (H.B. REQUIREMENT TO FIRST CONVENE IN OPEN MEETING. Closed state holidays. 4, eff. Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. (d) Each part of the telephone conference call meeting that is required to be open to the public shall be audible to the public at the location where the quorum is present and shall be recorded. (a) The governing body of a water district or other district or political subdivision that extends into fewer than four counties shall: (1) post notice of each meeting at a place convenient to the public in the administrative office of the district or political subdivision; and. 551.131. INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. (g) A certificate of course completion is admissible as evidence in a criminal prosecution under this chapter. (b-2) A governmental body described by Subsection (b-1) may make available the archived recording of a meeting required by Subsection (b-1) on an existing Internet site, including a publicly accessible video-sharing or social networking site. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. 471), Sec. June 15, 2007. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. 551.086. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. June 15, 2007. 1, eff. (c) A meeting of a state governmental body or a governmental body that extends into three or more counties may be held by videoconference call only if the member of the governmental body presiding over the meeting is physically present at one location of the meeting that is open to the public during the open portions of the meeting. on the agenda. (a) This section only applies to a special purpose district subject to Chapter 51, 53, 54, or 55, Water Code, that has a population of 500 or more. 16, eff. 2, eff. 551.053. Acts 2013, 83rd Leg., R.S., Ch. CLOSED MEETING WITHOUT CERTIFIED AGENDA OR RECORDING; OFFENSE; PENALTY. (2) on a matter in which the duty of the attorney to the governmental body under the Texas Disciplinary Rules of Professional Conduct of the State Bar of Texas clearly conflicts with this chapter. 3.06, eff. June 14, 2013. This . Notice of a meeting must be given at least seven days in advance. PERSONNEL MATTERS; CLOSED MEETING. Sec. 340 (S.B. (1) A meeting is open to the public unless closed under Sections 52-4-204, 52-4-205, and 52-4-206. Sept. 1, 2003. What is the Open Meetings Act? (1) may not vote or take final action on a matter during a meeting under this section; and. 1, eff. (d) The telephone conference call meeting is subject to the notice requirements applicable to other meetings. (e) Each part of the telephone conference call meeting that is required to be open to the public shall be audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the meeting as the location of the meeting and shall be recorded. Sec. 551.089. 15, eff. (c) The governmental body shall clearly identify the emergency or urgent public necessity in the notice or supplemental notice under this section. In exercising its discretion, the court shall consider whether the action was brought in good faith and whether the conduct of the governmental body had a reasonable basis in law. (c) A meeting held by telephone conference call or video conference call authorized by this section may be held only if: (2) the convening at one location of a quorum of the governing body of the applicable water district is difficult or impossible. 12, eff. (c) In this section, "Texas growth fund" means the fund created by Section 70, Article XVI, Texas Constitution. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE. (2) otherwise assumes responsibilities as a member of the governmental body, if the member is not required to take an oath of office to assume the person's duties as a member of the governmental body. 1, eff. 925, Sec. HTML PDF. 1093), Sec. Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. (f) The failure of one or more members of a governmental body to complete the training required by this section does not affect the validity of an action taken by the governmental body. Delaware Open Meetings Law. Sec. 21.001(26), eff. (c) The following governmental bodies and economic development corporations must also concurrently post the agenda for the meeting on the Internet website of the governmental body or economic development corporation: (1) a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; (2) a county with a population of 65,000 or more; (3) a school district that contains all or part of the area within the corporate boundaries of a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; (4) the governing body of a junior college district, including a district that has changed its name in accordance with Chapter 130, Education Code, that contains all or part of the area within the corporate boundaries of a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; (5) a development corporation organized under the Development Corporation Act (Subtitle C1, Title 12, Local Government Code) that was created by or for: (A) a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; or, (B) a county or district that contains all or part of the area within the corporate boundaries of a municipality with a population of 48,000 or more; and. 1667), Sec. The purpose for a public meeting is to allow the public to observe the affairs of government, which may not include obtaining citizen input. FOIA. Sections 301-314) requires all public bodies to file advance notice of regularly scheduled and special meetings with the Secretary of State, as well as advance notice of changes in date, time, or location of regularly scheduled meetings. MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTAL BODY: PLACE OF POSTING NOTICE. SUBCHAPTER D. EXCEPTIONS TO REQUIREMENT THAT MEETINGS BE OPEN. 1046), Sec. The Open Meetings Act (OMA) took effect in 1977 and created a new structure for transparency and accountability for governmental decision making. The recording shall be made available to be heard by the public at one or more places designated by the board. 551.102. (g) A member of a governing board of a junior college district who participates in a board meeting by telephone conference call but is not physically present at the location of the meeting is considered to be absent from the meeting for purposes of Section 130.0845, Education Code. COMMISSIONERS COURTS: DELIBERATION REGARDING CONTRACT BEING NEGOTIATED; CLOSED MEETING. (a) This section applies only to the commissioners court of a county: (1) for which the governor has issued an executive order or proclamation declaring a state of disaster or a state of emergency; and. Acts 2021, 87th Leg., R.S., Ch. All votes at any meeting shall be taken in public after due notice of the meeting and compliance with the posting and agenda requirements of this chapter. 1500), Sec. May 23, 2015. (3) an announcement by the presiding officer at the beginning and the end of the meeting indicating the date and time. 622, Sec. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1297), Sec. (c) A county clerk shall post a notice provided to the clerk under Subsection (a)(3) on a bulletin board at a place convenient to the public in the county courthouse. Sec. (c) It is a defense to prosecution under Subsection (a)(1) and an affirmative defense to a civil action under Subsection (a)(2) that: (1) the defendant had good reason to believe the disclosure was lawful; or. ENFORCEMENT COMMITTEE APPOINTED BY TEXAS STATE BOARD OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTANCY. 3, eff. (d) If a governmental body removes from the online message board or similar Internet application a communication that has been posted for at least 30 days, the governmental body shall maintain the posting for a period of six years. 551.041. (3) the meeting is held by an advisory board. SCHOOL BOARD: PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION ABOUT PUBLIC SCHOOL STUDENT. May 18, 2013. May 18, 2013. The certificate must be maintained by the member's governmental body and made available for public inspection upon request. Providing Notice Public bodies must provide notice of meetings. CERTAIN PUBLIC POWER UTILITIES: COMPETITIVE MATTERS. Purpose of the Open Meetings Act The Illinois Open Meetings Act (OMA) (5 ILCS 120/1) provides the people of the State of Illinois with the right to be informed as to the conduct of public business. See Fact Sheet: OMAPosting Requirements for more details. A governmental body shall give written notice of the date, hour, place, and subject of each meeting held by the governmental body. Sec. Sec. Acts 2015, 84th Leg., R.S., Ch. Second, to provide an opportunity for public comment. REQUIREMENT TO VOTE OR TAKE FINAL ACTION IN OPEN MEETING. (c) A meeting held by telephone conference call authorized by this section may be held only if: (1) the meeting is a special called meeting and immediate action is required; and. (g) The governmental body shall make at least an audio recording of the meeting. 622, Sec. WRITTEN ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS ACCESSIBLE TO PUBLIC. The head of the board or commission must be physically present in the designated meeting place and the public must be given access to that meeting space. 471), Sec. June 17, 2011. 209, Sec. 312, Sec. This chapter does not require the Board of Pardons and Paroles to conduct an open meeting to interview or counsel an inmate of the Texas Department of Criminal Justice. June 2, 2003. COUNTY GOVERNMENTAL BODY: PLACE OF POSTING NOTICE. What should a school board meeting notice contain to comply with the Texas Open . 265 (H.B. 1341 (S.B. June 10, 2019. 9.013, eff. 14, eff. For a meeting of the governing board of a university system, the notice must specify as the location of the meeting the board's conference room at the university system office. Acts 2019, 86th Leg., R.S., Ch. Requirements . 1, eff. Aug. 28, 1995. 551.0415. the requirements for conducting a meeting while discussing or conducting official business. (a) This chapter does not require the board of trustees of the Texas growth fund to confer with one or more employees of the Texas growth fund or with a third party in an open meeting if the only purpose of the conference is to: (1) receive information from the employees of the Texas growth fund or the third party relating to an investment or a potential investment by the Texas growth fund in: (A) a private business entity, if disclosure of the information would give advantage to a competitor; or, (B) a business entity whose securities are publicly traded, if the investment or potential investment is not required to be registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. Open Meetings Act (OMA) is 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 through 15.275. . Accordingly, a governing body is not required to post a meeting agenda as part of the public notice required under the Tennessee Open Meetings Act. The quality of the audio and video signals perceptible at each location of the meeting must meet or exceed those standards. September 1, 2007. (2) an accessible link to the archived recording of each such meeting. Code 4910 (a); See also " No Action Without a Meeting .") (2) the attorney advising the commission issues a written determination finding that deliberation in an open meeting would have a detrimental effect on the position of the state in negotiations with a third person and setting forth that finding therein. In the event that a staff member posts a communication to the online message board or similar Internet application, the name and title of the staff member must be posted along with the communication. GOVERNING BOARD OF JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICT: QUORUM PRESENT AT ONE LOCATION. OPEN MEETINGS REQUIRED BY CHARTER. 12.16, eff. May 18, 2013. 551.003. 471), Sec. PERSONNEL MATTERS AFFECTING COUNTY ADVISORY BODY; CLOSED MEETING. This chapter does not require a medical board or medical committee to conduct an open meeting to deliberate the medical or psychiatric records of an individual applicant for a disability benefit from a public retirement system. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this section, this chapter does not prohibit a governmental body from holding an open or closed meeting by videoconference call. (a) This section applies only to a governmental body described by Sections 551.001(3)(B)-(L). 9, eff. 3, eff. 52-4-201 Meetings open to the public -- Exceptions. 7. 19.01(50), eff. Aug. 30, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 551.086 by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. In " Michigan's Open Meetings Act: An introduction ," we explored several general provisions of the Open Meetings Act (OMA). (a) This section applies only to a governmental body or economic development corporation that maintains an Internet website or for which an Internet website is maintained. ACTION VOIDABLE. The online message board or similar Internet application must be owned or controlled by the governmental body, prominently displayed on the governmental body's primary Internet web page, and no more than one click away from the governmental body's primary Internet web page. 925 (S.B. (h) A member of the board who participates in a board or board committee meeting by telephone conference call but is not physically present at the location of the meeting is not considered to be absent from the meeting for any purpose. Oklahoma's Open Meetings Act(25 O.S. 1, eff. 45, eff. 3827), Sec. In addition to providing any other notice required by this subchapter, the governing board of a single institution of higher education: (1) shall post notice of each meeting at the county courthouse of the county in which the meeting will be held; (2) shall publish notice of a meeting in a student newspaper of the institution if an issue of the newspaper is published between the time of the posting and the time of the meeting; and. 471), Sec. Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. Sept. 1, 1999. In addition, a meeting held by video conference call shall: (1) be visible and audible to the public at the location specified in the notice of the meeting as the location of the meeting; (2) be recorded by audio and video; and. ( Civ. 1, eff. The Open Meetings Act explicitly lists a commissioners court as a governmental body. (e) The location of the meeting shall provide two-way communication during the entire telephone conference call meeting, and the identification of each party to the telephone conference shall be clearly stated before the party speaks. 647, Sec. 6.006, eff. 5, eff. Sec. Sec. This communication is public information and must be disclosed in accordance with Chapter 552. ADDITIONAL POSTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES, COUNTIES, SCHOOL DISTRICTS, JUNIOR COLLEGE DISTRICTS, DEVELOPMENT CORPORATIONS, AUTHORITIES, AND JOINT BOARDS. 551.045. 4910. 105 (S.B. 551.141. (2) shall prepare and keep minutes or a recording of a meeting under this section and make the minutes or recording available to the public as soon as practicable. (b) The board may hold an open meeting by telephone conference call or video conference call in order to consider a higher education impact statement if the preparation of a higher education impact statement by the board is to be provided under the rules of either the house of representatives or the senate. The secretary of state shall provide during regular office hours a computer terminal at a place convenient to the public in the office of the secretary of state that members of the public may use to view the notice. 9.012, eff. 1046, Sec. The Texas Open Meetings Act Made Easy . A rule adopted under Subsection (c) that limits the amount of time that a member of the public may address the governmental body must provide that a member of the public who addresses the body through a translator must be given at least twice the amount of time as a member of the public who does not require the assistance of a translator in order to ensure that non-English speakers receive the same opportunity to address the body. 551.126. Acts 2017, 85th Leg., R.S., Ch. 551.0725. If not, the meeting must be treated as a special meeting, and all of the limitations and requirements for special meetings apply. Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. June 18, 1997. Sec. May 18, 2013. Stat. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 471), Sec. See, e.g., Terrell v. Pampa Indep. (3) participates in the closed meeting, whether it is a regular, special, or called meeting. This chapter does not require an agency financed entirely by federal money to conduct an open meeting. June 14, 2013. CERTAIN SCHOOL BOARDS; CLOSED MEETING REGARDING CONSULTATION WITH REPRESENTATIVE OF EMPLOYEE GROUP. SUBCHAPTER E. PROCEDURES RELATING TO CLOSED MEETING. The Open Meetings Act (OMA) is a state law, which provides the statutory guidelines for conducting public meetings. 105 (S.B. 944, Sec. The district shall maintain a copy of the recording for at least one year after the date of the hearing. 1296), Sec. Sec. The Open Meetings Act requires a public body to provide notice "as early as possible, but not less than 48 hours or 2 business days, whichever is greater, before a meeting.". Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch. If no principal office, then post at the meeting location Posted on website in accordance with 74 O.S. Sch. In this chapter: (1) "Closed meeting" means a meeting to which the public does not have access. 494), Sec. 1341 (S.B. Audio recording of open meetings of the state's political subdivisions are not required to be on the website, but must be otherwise available to the public. If the governmental body is unable to convene the open meeting within those 72 hours, the governmental body may subsequently convene the meeting only if the governmental body gives written notice of the meeting as required by this subchapter. 159 (S.B. 2, eff. Sec. 3, eff. (c) Except as provided by Subsection (b-2), a governmental body that broadcasts a meeting over the Internet shall establish an Internet site and provide access to the broadcast from that site. 471), Sec. (b) A county clerk shall post a notice provided to the clerk under Subsection (a)(2) on a bulletin board at a place convenient to the public in the county courthouse. 1, eff. Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. They establish the legal requirement that the decision . 4, eff. INTERNET BROADCAST OF OPEN MEETING. 1969), Sec. CERTIFIED AGENDA OR RECORDING; PRESERVATION; DISCLOSURE. (2) the governing board of an institution of higher education. Sec. The term does not include the gathering of a quorum of a governmental body at a social function unrelated to the public business that is conducted by the body, the attendance by a quorum of a governmental body at a regional, state, or national convention or workshop, ceremonial event, or press conference, or the attendance by a quorum of a governmental body at a candidate forum, appearance, or debate to inform the electorate, if formal action is not taken and any discussion of public business is incidental to the social function, convention, workshop, ceremonial event, press conference, forum, appearance, or debate. 115 (S.B. 228), Sec. Minutes; right to speak. (b) A governmental body shall allow each member of the public who desires to address the body regarding an item on an agenda for an open meeting of the body to address the body regarding the item at the meeting before or during the body's consideration of the item. 551.055. (d) Completing the required training as a member of the governmental body satisfies the requirements of this section with regard to the member's service on a committee or subcommittee of the governmental body and the member's ex officio service on any other governmental body. (e) The governmental body may not vote or take any action that is required to be taken at a meeting under this chapter of the governmental body by posting a communication to the online message board or similar Internet application. 1, eff. Sec. (1976 Public Act 267, MCL 15.261 et seq.) Attorney who is an employee of the hearing the member & # ;... 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